MOT failure rates

Toyota RAV4 MOT failure rates: what fails, what to fix

What the DVSA MOT data shows for the Toyota RAV4. The most common failure categories and what each one typically costs to put right.

Updated 4th September 2026 DVSA data: Across 130,784 recorded MOT tests, 17.8% failed.

Toyota RAV4
Image via Wikipedia, CC-licensed.

TL;DR

Toyota RAV4s commonly face MOT failures due to issues with brakes, suspension, lighting, and emissions. Older models, especially those aged 10-15 years, have higher failure rates.

Common MOT Failure Categories

The most frequent reasons for MOT failure in the Toyota RAV4 include issues with brakes, suspension, lighting, and emissions. Brakes often fail due to worn pads or discs, which can be a straightforward fix. Suspension problems, such as worn shock absorbers, are also common, especially in older models. Lighting issues, including faulty bulbs and misaligned headlights, can lead to failures that are typically easy to rectify. Emissions failures are often linked to issues with the exhaust system or engine performance, which can be more complex and costly to address.

Age-By-Age Fail Rate Trajectory

The fail rate for the RAV4 generally increases with age. Vehicles aged 10-15 years show a notable uptick in failures, particularly in structural areas and emissions. Newer models tend to have lower fail rates, often due to improved technology and materials. For example, the 2016 and onwards models have seen advancements in engine efficiency and emissions control, leading to fewer failures in these areas compared to their older counterparts.

Typical Costs for Repairs

Repair costs can vary significantly based on the issue.

Quick Fixes vs Structural Issues

Many common MOT failures can be addressed with quick fixes. Replacing a bulb or adjusting mirrors is often simple and inexpensive. However, structural issues, such as significant corrosion or chassis damage, can lead to much higher repair costs and may require extensive work. Owners should be particularly vigilant about the undercarriage and wheel arches, as these areas are prone to rust, especially in older RAV4s.

Importance of Regular Maintenance

Regular maintenance can help prevent many common MOT failures. Keeping up with brake checks, suspension inspections, and lighting assessments can save money in the long run. A proactive approach to vehicle care will help ensure a smoother MOT experience. Additionally, routine servicing can help identify potential issues before they become serious problems, reducing the likelihood of costly repairs and improving overall vehicle reliability.

What people are asking

What years to avoid when buying a Toyota RAV4?

Some owners recommend avoiding the 2006 and 2012 models due to reported issues with rust and electrical faults. These years have garnered negative feedback related to reliability, making them less desirable choices for potential buyers.

Is the Toyota RAV4 reliable?

Yes, the Toyota RAV4 is generally considered reliable, with many owners reporting few issues over the lifespan of the vehicle. Its reputation for durability and low maintenance costs contributes to its popularity among SUV buyers in the UK.

What are the negatives of a RAV4?

Some owners have noted that the RAV4 can be less fuel-efficient compared to competitors and may have a firmer ride. Additionally, certain models may have a less spacious interior than other SUVs in the same class, which can be a drawback for families or those needing extra cargo space.

Which RAV4 has the least problems?

The 2019 and newer models are often highlighted for their reliability, with fewer reported issues. These models benefit from updated technology and improved build quality, making them a safer bet for buyers looking for a dependable vehicle.

What owners say

They appreciate its spacious interior and reliability, often highlighting that it serves well for both city driving and longer journeys. Many RAV4 owners express satisfaction with their vehicles, noting the practicality and versatility of the SUV.

This feedback suggests that potential buyers should do thorough research on the specific model year they are considering. However, some users point out that while the RAV4 is generally reliable, certain years like 2006 and 2012 have been flagged for issues such as rust and electrical faults.

They report that the hybrid system performs well in various driving conditions. In terms of performance, owners have mentioned that the hybrid version of the RAV4 offers a good balance of efficiency and power, making it a popular choice among environmentally conscious drivers.

They advise keeping an eye on wear and tear, especially in older models, to ensure a smooth driving experience. On the topic of maintenance, users often recommend regular servicing to avoid common issues, particularly with the brakes and suspension.

Toyota RAV4 recall record

25 recalls have been issued for the Toyota RAV4, between 2006 and 2025.

  1. Parking Assist ECU reprogram on multiple models

    R/2025/466

    Issued 1 December 2025

    For certain vehicles equipped with a Parking Assist ECU a component of the Panoramic View Monitor (PVM) system that displays the rear view image the software may cause the rear view image to freeze or not display

    Remedy:Reprogram the parking assist ECU.

    Affects cars built Oct 2022 to Jun 2025

  2. Combination Meter Reprogramming on Multiple Models

    R/2025/270

    Issued 24 November 2025

    For certain vehicles equipped with the combination meter system (where various information is displayed) that due to an improper programming of the combination meter unnecessarily repetitive data is written to a memory device. This may cause the memory device to deteriorate and the monitor to not display during the meter at start up and remain in this state permanently.

    Remedy:Reprogram or replace the combination meter.

    Affects cars built Jan 2022 to Feb 2025

  3. On affected vehicles there is a possibility that the DCM may not complete the shutdown process within a specific period of time when the ignition is turned off causing the DCM to not restart at the next ignition cycle and making the e-Call function unavailable. As a result the vehicles do not comply with relevant regulations.

    R/2023/279

    Issued 12 October 2023

    On affected vehicles there is a possibility that the DCM may not complete the shutdown process within a specific period of time when the ignition is turned off causing the DCM to not restart at the next ignition cycle and making the e-Call function unavailable. As a result the vehicles do not comply with relevant regulations.

    Remedy:The software of the DCM (Data Communication Module) will be updated via an Over the Air (OTA) wireless update.

    Affects cars built Jan 2023 to Jul 2023

  4. DC-DC converter may have been damaged during production

    R/2023/206

    Issued 21 August 2023

    The plug-in hybrid system of the subject vehicles includes a DC-DC converter that reduces the voltage of the electricity from the Hybrid Vehicle (HV) battery in order to charge the vehicle�s 12V battery. Contained within the DC-DC converter is a current rectifying module that is installed on the circuit board. Some of these modules may have been damaged during production by the supplier and could fail so creating a short circuit. This allows current from the 12V battery to continue to flow through the module and the module will generate heat. Under certain conditions if excessive heat is generated components within and outside the DC-DC converter could sustain thermal damage increasing the risk of a vehicle fire.

    Remedy:Replace the DC-DC Converter.

    Affects cars built Jul 2020 to May 2022

21 older recalls not shown.

A recall applies to a build range, not to every car of this model. Check a registration to see whether one specific vehicle has an outstanding recall.

Toyota RAV4 MOT record

From 130,784 recorded MOT tests, 17.8% failed.

MOT pass and failure rates by year of first registration
RegisteredTestsFailedMedian mileage
20232421.7%25,020 mi
202210,1103.7%27,150 mi
202112,0895.4%34,399 mi
202011,4755.7%42,031 mi
20198,7726.5%48,115 mi
20187,27713.3%52,734 mi
20177,77913.9%63,324 mi
20167,58315.0%71,110 mi

Most common reasons for failure

  1. A suspension pin, bush or joint excessively worn27.7%
  2. Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements24.7%
  3. A tyre seriously damaged18.7%
  4. A suspension component excessively damaged or corroded15.4%
  5. Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured13.5%

Figures cover every Toyota RAV4 tested in the DVSA dataset, not this specific car. Check a registration for the actual history of one vehicle.

Toyota RAV4 official figures

Median across 12 variants on sale, electricity / petrol.

Combined economy
49.6 mpg
WLTP median across variants
CO2 emissions
130 g/km
Sets the first-year tax rate
Electric range
47 miles
Manufacturer WLTP figure

Official figures for new cars. Real economy varies with driving, load and conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What are the most common MOT failures for the Toyota RAV4?

The most common failures include brakes, suspension, lighting, and emissions.

How does age affect MOT failure rates for the RAV4?

Older RAV4s typically show higher failure rates, particularly in the 10-15 year age group.

Are there quick fixes for MOT failures?

Yes, many minor issues like bulb replacements can be quick and inexpensive fixes.

What are the structural issues to watch for?

Structural issues often involve corrosion or chassis damage, which can be costly to repair.

What years to avoid when buying a Toyota RAV4?

Some owners recommend avoiding the 2006 and 2012 models due to reported issues with rust and electrical faults.

Is the Toyota RAV4 reliable?

Yes, the Toyota RAV4 is generally considered reliable, with many owners reporting few issues over the lifespan of the vehicle.

What are the negatives of a RAV4?

Some owners have noted that the RAV4 can be less fuel-efficient compared to competitors and may have a firmer ride.

Which RAV4 has the least problems?

The 2019 and newer models are often highlighted for their reliability, with fewer reported issues.

Sources