Buying guide

Buying a used Volvo XC40: what to check before you hand over cash

A checklist for inspecting a used Volvo XC40. Engine, gearbox, electrics, paperwork, and what a Honest Car Check report tells you.

Updated 22nd June 2026 DVSA data: Across 87,576 recorded MOT tests, 8.5% failed.

Volvo XC40
Image via Wikipedia, CC-licensed.

TL;DR

When buying a used Volvo XC40, check the paperwork, inspect the bodywork, and assess the engine and electrics. A thorough test drive is essential to ensure everything functions correctly.

Check the V5C and service history for authenticity.

Common faults include infotainment and electrical issues.

Listen for unusual noises during a cold start.

Test drive for gearbox performance and vibrations.

Verify MOT history for past failures.

Paperwork

Start with the V5C document. Ensure it matches the seller’s details and that there are no discrepancies. Review the service history for regular maintenance records. An incomplete service history may indicate neglect.

Bodywork

Inspect the exterior for scratches, dents, and rust. Pay close attention to the wheel arches and sills, as these areas can hide corrosion. Check the alignment of body panels to spot any previous accidents.

Engine Cold-Start

When starting the engine cold, listen for any strange noises. Excessive smoke from the exhaust can indicate issues. Check for leaks around the engine bay. A well-maintained engine should start smoothly without hesitation.

Test Drive Checklist

During the test drive, evaluate the acceleration and braking. Pay attention to how the gearbox shifts through the gears. Any hesitation or rough changes may signal problems. Listen for unusual vibrations or noises while driving.

Gearbox

The Volvo XC40 typically comes with a smooth automatic transmission. Ensure it shifts smoothly between gears. If you notice any jerking or delays, it may require further inspection.

Electrics

Test all electrical components, including lights, windows, and the infotainment system. Common issues can arise with the touchscreen and connectivity features. Ensure everything functions as expected.

MOT History

Check the MOT history using the DVSA service. Look for any past failures and ensure any advised repairs were completed. A clean MOT history is a good sign of the vehicle’s condition.

Use Honest Car Check

Before finalising your purchase, use Honest Car Check to verify the mileage and MOT history. This will help you avoid potential pitfalls and ensure you are making a sound investment.

What people are asking

Is the Volvo XC40 a reliable car?

The Volvo XC40 is generally regarded as a reliable vehicle, with many owners reporting satisfactory performance over time. However, some users have noted minor electrical issues and infotainment glitches, which can affect the overall reliability perception.

What year to avoid a Volvo XC40?

Buyers should be cautious of the 2018 model year, as it has been reported to have more frequent issues compared to other years. Specifically, problems with the infotainment system and some mechanical components have been highlighted by owners in various discussions.

What are the disadvantages of the Volvo XC40?

Some disadvantages of the Volvo XC40 include its relatively high maintenance costs and occasional reliability concerns, particularly with electrical systems. Additionally, some owners feel that the boot space could be larger for a compact SUV.

Is the Volvo XC40 high maintenance?

While the Volvo XC40 is not considered excessively high maintenance, some owners have reported that parts and servicing can be pricier than average. Regular maintenance is essential to avoid potential issues and ensure longevity.

What owners say

Reliability

However, some have reported intermittent issues with the infotainment system, which can be frustrating. Owners often express satisfaction with the overall reliability of the Volvo XC40, noting that it performs well over time with proper maintenance.

Common Faults

Many users have flagged common faults, particularly with the electrical components and infotainment system. Reports indicate that problems such as touchscreen failures and connectivity issues are not uncommon, especially in earlier models.

Value

Buyers in UK communities have mentioned that the XC40 offers a good balance of luxury and practicality, making it a strong contender in the compact SUV market. However, some feel that the price point can be a bit steep for the features offered, especially in comparison to rivals.

What to Avoid

When discussing what to avoid, owners have noted that it is wise to steer clear of models with a poor service history or those that have been involved in accidents. Additionally, potential buyers should be wary of high-mileage examples, as they may be more prone to issues.

Volvo XC40 recall record

15 recalls have been issued for the Volvo XC40, between 2018 and 2026.

  1. CMA Cell Modules

    R/2026/272

    Issued 13 July 2026

    On affected vehicles the High Voltage (HV) Battery may have a manufacturing defect which could cause the Battery Cells to overheat when the HV Battery is fully charged. In a worst-case scenario there is a risk of fire when the vehicle is parked up with a fully charged HV Battery.

    Remedy:Check and replace the HV Battery Cells if necessary and install modified software.

    Affects cars built Mar 2019 to Dec 2021

  2. BCM2 SW – Safety Notice

    R/2025/211

    Issued 23 June 2025

    Affected vehicles may experience a temporary loss of braking functionality after coasting downhill with ‘B’ mode selected or when using One Pedal Drive. This could potentially lead to a collision.

    Remedy:Install modified software via an Over the Air (OTA) update.

    Affects cars built Oct 2020 to Jun 2025

  3. Due to a software error the left rear indicator may stop working. Should this happen it will be an intermittent issue and a message will be shown in the driver display. By turning the indictor off and back on again the indicator should return to full functionality: if the warning message is no longer displayed the indicator has full functionality.

    R/2024/012

    Issued 15 January 2024

    Due to a software error the left rear indicator may stop working. Should this happen it will be an intermittent issue and a message will be shown in the driver display. By turning the indictor off and back on again the indicator should return to full functionality: if the warning message is no longer displayed the indicator has full functionality.

    Remedy:Solution is to upgrade the software.

    Affects cars built Oct 2022 to Dec 2023

  4. During driving or idle the O-Ring may become twisted or break. Should this occur there could be an oil leak a message for low engine oil level displayed in the vehicle or an unusual smell in the cabin. In a worst case scenario this could cause a thermal event.

    R/2023/263

    Issued 4 September 2023

    During driving or idle the O-Ring may become twisted or break. Should this occur there could be an oil leak a message for low engine oil level displayed in the vehicle or an unusual smell in the cabin. In a worst case scenario this could cause a thermal event.

    Remedy:Replace O-Ring

    Affects cars built May 2021 to Jun 2023

11 older recalls not shown.

A recall applies to a build range, not to every car of this model. Check a registration to see whether one specific vehicle has an outstanding recall.

Volvo XC40 MOT record

From 87,576 recorded MOT tests, 8.5% failed.

MOT pass and failure rates by year of first registration
RegisteredTestsFailedMedian mileage
20238074.2%24,950 mi
202216,5466.4%25,930 mi
202124,6157.5%32,899 mi
202024,1588.7%38,158 mi
201914,83811.3%45,912 mi
20186,61211.3%52,866 mi

Most common reasons for failure

  1. a brake lining or pad worn below 1.5mm27.9%
  2. Tyre tread depth not in accordance with the requirements26.9%
  3. A tyre seriously damaged26.5%
  4. Brake disc or drum excessively weakened, insecure or fractured9.6%
  5. Brake disc or drum significantly and obviously worn9.1%

Figures cover every Volvo XC40 tested in the DVSA dataset, not this specific car. Check a registration for the actual history of one vehicle.

Volvo XC40 official figures

Median across 54 variants on sale, electricity, electricity / petrol, petrol, petrol electric.

Combined economy
42.1 mpg
WLTP median across variants
CO2 emissions
152 g/km
Sets the first-year tax rate
Electric range
262 miles
Manufacturer WLTP figure

Official figures for new cars. Real economy varies with driving, load and conditions.

Frequently asked questions

What should I check in the paperwork?

Verify the V5C document and ensure the service history is complete.

What are common faults in the Volvo XC40?

Look for issues with the infotainment system and electrical components.

How do I check the engine's condition?

Start the engine cold and listen for unusual noises or excessive smoke.

What should I look for during a test drive?

Pay attention to how the gearbox shifts and any unusual vibrations.

How can I check the MOT history?

Use the DVSA MOT History service to view past records.

Sources